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Technical Textiles

Medical Textile Manufacturers and Suppliers in Turkey

Medical textile companies in Turkey making surgical drapes and gowns, masks, wound care and hygiene products. Choose a supplier by legal manufacturer, standards, sterilization and documents.

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Key facts

  • Medical textiles cover textile products used in healthcare: surgical drapes and gowns, masks, sterilization wraps, wound dressings, bandages and patient-care products.
  • A surgical (medical) mask is a medical device classified as Type I, II or IIR under EN 14683; FFP masks are personal protective equipment classified under EN 149.
  • Surgical drapes and gowns are covered by EN 13795-1 and clean-air suits by EN 13795-2; the current edition of part 1 is dated 2025.
  • Per the European Commission's 2020 guidance, non-sterile medical masks are class I and self-declared by the manufacturer; for sterile masks, a notified body assesses sterilization.
  • The party that places a product on the market under its own name is the legal manufacturer; a contract manufacturer is a subcontractor approved and audited by it.

Guide to Medical Textiles

Kerem Aksoy Technical Textiles Editor
Last updated:
Fact-checked by:
Gizem Polat

Medical textiles cover textile products used in healthcare: surgical drapes and gowns, face masks, sterilization wraps, wound dressings, bandages and patient-care products. This page lists companies that manufacture, contract-manufacture or supply them. Disposable drapes, gowns and masks often use nonwoven surfaces; see that category for the raw material. Garments against industrial hazards are outside this category: see protective clothing. Surgical gowns and drapes are on this page, but scrubs and other garments made for hospital staff are listed under workwear and uniforms. A company making medical compression socks can select both this category and socks and hosiery. The wider field is under technical textiles.

Location data are limited: no single capacity-report code covers all medical textiles. In the TOBB Industry Database, 16 of the 50 firms with a valid report for “swabs, gauze and similar articles used with pharmaceutical substances, put up for retail sale” (product code 21.20.24.40) are in Istanbul and 8 in Ankara (TOBB, October 2026). This code shows only part of wound-care products; surgical drapes, gowns and masks are not included in this distribution.

First question: is the product a medical device?

Buying medical textiles starts with the product's legal status. Whether a product counts as a medical device depends on the intended use set by its manufacturer. As of the date of this page (October 8, 2026), medical devices in the EU are governed by Regulation (EU) 2017/745. In Turkey they are governed by the Medical Device Regulation (Tıbbi Cihaz Yönetmeliği), aligned with that regulation (Official Gazette, June 2, 2021, no. 31499 repeated, in Turkish), and registration and tracking run through the Product Tracking System (ÜTS) of TİTCK, the Turkish Medicines and Medical Devices Agency. Under the European Commission's June 2020 guidance on medical face masks, non-sterile medical masks are class I and the manufacturer declares conformity itself; for masks supplied sterile, a notified body is involved in the sterilization process. If you are unsure about your product's status, consult an expert or a consulting and certification firm.

The critical question is who the legal manufacturer is. The party that places the product on the market under its own name is the manufacturer in regulatory terms, and obligations such as the technical documentation and the declaration of conformity fall on it. A contract manufacturer is then a subcontractor, approved and audited by the legal manufacturer. For private-label production, find out whether the contract manufacturer only sews and packs, or owns the documents.

Standards by product

  • Surgical drapes and gowns: EN 13795-1; clean-air suits: EN 13795-2
  • Surgical masks: EN 14683 (Type I, II and IIR)
  • Respirators (FFP): EN 149; treated as personal protective equipment, not as a medical device

Ask a medical textile supplier about sterilization, certificates and traceability

  • Sterile? Ask about the sterilization method, who carries it out, packaging integrity and shelf life.
  • Quality system: The scope of the certificate must include your product.
  • Test report: It should be specific to the product and the standard, lot-numbered, and from an independent testing laboratory. The tested sample must have the same construction as the product to be delivered.
  • Traceability: Can the lot number be traced back to the raw material?
  • Minimum order (MOQ) and lead time: The sterilization batch and the packaging layout affect the minimum quantity. Do not leave sampling and test time out of the lead time.

Layers, barrier level and sterilization set the price of medical textiles

Number of layers and surface type (single layer, SMS or laminated), the barrier level required, packaging and sterilization, test and documentation costs, and order quantity set the price. Compare quotes only after equalizing the standard and performance level behind the product name.

Sources (5)

  1. European Commission, Guidance on regulatory requirements for medical face masks, June 2020
  2. EUR-Lex, Regulation (EU) 2017/745 on medical devices
  3. EVS record, EVS-EN 13795-1:2019 Surgical clothing and drapes - Requirements and test methods - Part 1: Surgical drapes and gowns
  4. EVS record, EVS-EN 13795-2:2019 Surgical clothing and drapes - Requirements and test methods - Part 2: Clean air suits
  5. TOBB Industry Database, capacity reports by province, product code 21.20.24.40 (accessed October 11, 2026)

Frequently asked questions

Is a surgical mask the same as an FFP2 mask?

No. A surgical (medical) mask is a medical device, classified as Type I, II or IIR under EN 14683, and its intended use is generally to limit the transmission of infectious agents from staff to patient. Filtering half masks such as FFP2 are personal protective equipment designed to protect the wearer; in the EU they fall under Regulation (EU) 2016/425 and are classified as FFP1, FFP2 and FFP3 under EN 149.

Which standard applies to surgical drapes and gowns?

In Europe the EN 13795 series is used: part 1 covers surgical drapes and gowns, and part 2 covers clean-air suits. The series defines test methods and performance requirements for these products. Check which edition of the standard a report was tested to and on which product; the current edition of part 1 is dated 2025.

Which documents should I ask a medical textile supplier for?

If the product is a medical device, ask who the legal manufacturer is and, in Turkey, for its registration record in TİTCK's Product Tracking System (ÜTS), the CE mark and EU declaration of conformity, a lot-numbered test report for the product, and a quality management system certificate. ISO 13485 is the widely used standard for medical device quality systems; EN ISO 13485 has been published as a harmonized standard under the EU medical device regulation.

What sets the minimum order and lead time for medical textiles?

There is no single sector figure; packaging layout and, for sterile products, the sterilization lot affect the minimum. For lead time, look beyond production time and include sampling and testing. Ask for quantity and timing in writing, in a schedule that covers testing and sterilization steps.

What sets the price of medical textiles?

Number of layers and surface type (single layer, SMS or laminated), the barrier level required, packaging and sterilization, test and documentation costs, and order quantity set the price. Compare quotes only at the same standard and performance level.